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avfilter/buffersrc: add chroma_location parameter
Lets the caller state the chroma siting of the frames it feeds in, which is what the rest of the graph negotiates against. A tagged source constrains the link to its own value, an untagged one places no constraint at all, there being nothing to convert from. Signed-off-by: Kacper Michajłow <kasper93@gmail.com>
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@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ The last version increases of all libraries were on 2026-06-23.
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API changes, most recent first:
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2026-09-xx - xxxxxxxxxx - lavfi 12.4.101 - avfilter.h
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Add AVFilterLink.chroma_location.
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2026-09-xx - xxxxxxxxxx - lavfi 12.4.102 - avfilter.h buffersrc.h
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Add AVFilterLink.chroma_location and AVBufferSrcParameters.chroma_location.
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2026-09-xx - xxxxxxxxxx - lavc 63.16.100 - avcodec.h
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Add AV_CODEC_CONFIG_CHROMA_LOCATION.
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@@ -30110,6 +30110,13 @@ A string representing the alpha mode of the buffered video frames.
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It may be a number corresponding to an alpha mode, or an alpha mode
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name.
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@item chroma_location
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A string representing the chroma sample location of the buffered video
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frames. It may be a number corresponding to a chroma sample location, or a
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chroma sample location name. When it is not set, the filtergraph chooses the
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chroma sample location of the output. Frames without a chroma sample location
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are tagged with the one negotiated for the output.
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@item pixel_aspect, sar
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The sample (pixel) aspect ratio of the input video.
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+50
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@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ typedef struct BufferSourceContext {
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enum AVColorSpace color_space, prev_color_space;
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enum AVColorRange color_range, prev_color_range;
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enum AVAlphaMode alpha_mode, prev_alpha_mode;
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enum AVChromaLocation chroma_location, prev_chroma_location;
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AVRational pixel_aspect;
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AVBufferRef *hw_frames_ctx;
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@@ -69,19 +70,25 @@ typedef struct BufferSourceContext {
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int eof;
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int64_t last_pts;
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int link_delta, prev_delta;
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int chroma_loc_warned;
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} BufferSourceContext;
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#define CHECK_VIDEO_PARAM_CHANGE(s, c, width, height, format, csp, range, alpha, pts)\
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#define CHECK_VIDEO_PARAM_CHANGE(s, c, width, height, format, csp, range, alpha, chromaloc, pts)\
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c->link_delta = c->w != width || c->h != height || c->pix_fmt != format ||\
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c->color_space != csp || c->color_range != range || c->alpha_mode != alpha;\
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c->color_space != csp || c->color_range != range || c->alpha_mode != alpha ||\
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c->chroma_location != chromaloc;\
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c->prev_delta = c->prev_w != width || c->prev_h != height || c->prev_pix_fmt != format ||\
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c->prev_color_space != csp || c->prev_color_range != range || c->prev_alpha_mode != alpha;\
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c->prev_color_space != csp || c->prev_color_range != range || c->prev_alpha_mode != alpha ||\
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c->prev_chroma_location != chromaloc;\
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if (c->link_delta) {\
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int loglevel = c->prev_delta ? AV_LOG_WARNING : AV_LOG_DEBUG;\
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av_log(s, loglevel, "Changing video frame properties on the fly is not supported by all filters.\n");\
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av_log(s, loglevel, "filter context - w: %d h: %d fmt: %d csp: %s range: %s alpha: %s, incoming frame - w: %d h: %d fmt: %d csp: %s range: %s alpha: %s pts_time: %s\n",\
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av_log(s, loglevel, "filter context - w: %d h: %d fmt: %d csp: %s range: %s alpha: %s chroma_loc: %s, incoming frame - w: %d h: %d fmt: %d csp: %s range: %s alpha: %s chroma_loc: %s pts_time: %s\n",\
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c->w, c->h, c->pix_fmt, av_color_space_name(c->color_space), av_color_range_name(c->color_range), av_alpha_mode_name(c->alpha_mode),\
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av_chroma_location_name(c->chroma_location),\
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width, height, format, av_color_space_name(csp), av_color_range_name(range), av_alpha_mode_name(alpha),\
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av_chroma_location_name(chromaloc),\
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av_ts2timestr(pts, &s->outputs[0]->time_base));\
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}\
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if (c->prev_delta) {\
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@@ -93,6 +100,7 @@ typedef struct BufferSourceContext {
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c->prev_color_space = csp;\
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c->prev_color_range = range;\
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c->prev_alpha_mode = alpha;\
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c->prev_chroma_location = chromaloc;\
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}
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#define CHECK_AUDIO_PARAM_CHANGE(s, c, srate, layout, format, pts)\
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@@ -115,6 +123,7 @@ AVBufferSrcParameters *av_buffersrc_parameters_alloc(void)
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par->color_range = AVCOL_RANGE_UNSPECIFIED;
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par->color_space = AVCOL_SPC_UNSPECIFIED;
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par->alpha_mode = AVALPHA_MODE_UNSPECIFIED;
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par->chroma_location = AVCHROMA_LOC_UNSPECIFIED;
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return par;
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}
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@@ -151,6 +160,8 @@ int av_buffersrc_parameters_set(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVBufferSrcParameters *par
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s->color_range = s->prev_color_range = param->color_range;
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if (param->alpha_mode != AVALPHA_MODE_UNSPECIFIED)
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s->alpha_mode = s->prev_alpha_mode = param->alpha_mode;
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if (param->chroma_location != AVCHROMA_LOC_UNSPECIFIED)
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s->chroma_location = s->prev_chroma_location = param->chroma_location;
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break;
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case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
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if (param->format != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE) {
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@@ -230,7 +241,8 @@ int attribute_align_arg av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFra
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case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
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CHECK_VIDEO_PARAM_CHANGE(ctx, s, frame->width, frame->height,
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frame->format, frame->colorspace,
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frame->color_range, frame->alpha_mode, frame->pts);
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frame->color_range, frame->alpha_mode,
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frame->chroma_location, frame->pts);
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break;
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case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
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/* For layouts unknown on input but known on link after negotiation. */
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@@ -264,6 +276,15 @@ int attribute_align_arg av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFra
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copy->color_range = ctx->outputs[0]->color_range;
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if (copy->alpha_mode == AVALPHA_MODE_UNSPECIFIED)
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copy->alpha_mode = ctx->outputs[0]->alpha_mode;
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if (copy->chroma_location == AVCHROMA_LOC_UNSPECIFIED) {
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copy->chroma_location = ctx->outputs[0]->chroma_location;
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/* The input never said where its chroma sits, so it is assumed to be
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* compatible with whatever the rest of the graph settled on. */
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if (copy->chroma_location != AVCHROMA_LOC_UNSPECIFIED)
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av_log_once(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, &s->chroma_loc_warned,
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"Input has no chroma sample location, assuming %s\n",
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av_chroma_location_name(copy->chroma_location));
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}
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ret = ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], copy);
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if (ret < 0)
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@@ -339,12 +360,12 @@ static av_cold int init_video(AVFilterContext *ctx)
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return AVERROR(EINVAL);
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}
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "w:%d h:%d pixfmt:%s tb:%d/%d fr:%d/%d sar:%d/%d csp:%s range:%s alpha:%s\n",
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "w:%d h:%d pixfmt:%s tb:%d/%d fr:%d/%d sar:%d/%d csp:%s range:%s alpha:%s chroma_loc:%s\n",
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c->w, c->h, av_get_pix_fmt_name(c->pix_fmt),
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c->time_base.num, c->time_base.den, c->frame_rate.num, c->frame_rate.den,
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c->pixel_aspect.num, c->pixel_aspect.den,
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av_color_space_name(c->color_space), av_color_range_name(c->color_range),
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av_alpha_mode_name(c->alpha_mode));
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av_alpha_mode_name(c->alpha_mode), av_chroma_location_name(c->chroma_location));
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return common_init(ctx);
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}
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@@ -399,6 +420,15 @@ static const AVOption buffer_options[] = {
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{ "unknown", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVALPHA_MODE_UNSPECIFIED}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "alpha"},
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{ "straight", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVALPHA_MODE_STRAIGHT}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "alpha"},
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{ "premultiplied", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVALPHA_MODE_PREMULTIPLIED}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "alpha"},
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{ "chroma_location", "select chroma sample location", OFFSET(chroma_location), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=AVCHROMA_LOC_UNSPECIFIED}, 0, AVCHROMA_LOC_NB-1, V, .unit = "chroma_loc"},
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{ "unspecified", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVCHROMA_LOC_UNSPECIFIED}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "chroma_loc"},
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{ "unknown", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVCHROMA_LOC_UNSPECIFIED}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "chroma_loc"},
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{ "left", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVCHROMA_LOC_LEFT}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "chroma_loc"},
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{ "center", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVCHROMA_LOC_CENTER}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "chroma_loc"},
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{ "topleft", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVCHROMA_LOC_TOPLEFT}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "chroma_loc"},
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{ "top", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVCHROMA_LOC_TOP}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "chroma_loc"},
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{ "bottomleft", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVCHROMA_LOC_BOTTOMLEFT}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "chroma_loc"},
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{ "bottom", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=AVCHROMA_LOC_BOTTOM}, 0, 0, V, .unit = "chroma_loc"},
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{ NULL },
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};
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@@ -484,6 +514,7 @@ static int query_formats(const AVFilterContext *ctx,
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AVFilterFormats *color_spaces = NULL;
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AVFilterFormats *color_ranges = NULL;
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AVFilterFormats *alpha_modes = NULL;
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AVFilterFormats *chroma_locations = NULL;
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int ret;
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switch (ctx->outputs[0]->type) {
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@@ -525,6 +556,18 @@ static int query_formats(const AVFilterContext *ctx,
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if ((ret = ff_set_common_alpha_modes2(ctx, cfg_in, cfg_out, alpha_modes)) < 0)
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return ret;
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}
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if (av_pix_fmt_desc_get(swfmt)->log2_chroma_w ||
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av_pix_fmt_desc_get(swfmt)->log2_chroma_h) {
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if (c->chroma_location != AVCHROMA_LOC_UNSPECIFIED) {
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if ((ret = ff_add_format(&chroma_locations, c->chroma_location)) < 0)
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return ret;
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if ((ret = ff_set_common_chroma_locations2(ctx, cfg_in, cfg_out,
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chroma_locations)) < 0)
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return ret;
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}
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/* Untagged input places no constraint, there is nothing to convert
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* from, so whatever the rest of the graph wants is used as is. */
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}
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break;
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}
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case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
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@@ -128,6 +128,11 @@ typedef struct AVBufferSrcParameters {
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* Video only, the alpha mode.
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*/
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enum AVAlphaMode alpha_mode;
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/**
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* Video only, the chroma sample location.
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*/
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enum AVChromaLocation chroma_location;
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} AVBufferSrcParameters;
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/**
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@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
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#include "version_major.h"
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MINOR 4
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MICRO 101
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MICRO 102
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_INT AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MAJOR, \
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