Concatenated large repeats reach a program past INT_MAX from a few hundred
kilobytes of source, and the offsets emitted into it wrap. Cap the size
while the program is emitted, which does not depend on the length pass that
overflows along with it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
(cherry picked from commit cf35145fc4)
Add explicit errors for excessive range-repeat and null-check IDs;
map new errors in regerror; add regression tests for oversized generated
patterns.
(cherry picked from commit 493d26dcde)
Suppress gcc 15 unterminated-string-initialization warnings
Drop an ignored attribute
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
GCC 13.3.0 (Ubuntu 24.04) emits the following warning:
../symbol.c: In function ‘rb_id_attrset’:
../symbol.c:175:9: warning: ‘nonstring’ attribute ignored on objects of type ‘const char[][8]’ [-Wattributes]
175 | RBIMPL_ATTR_NONSTRING() static const char id_types[][8] = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Separate `__has_attribute` from `defined(__has_attribute)`
Fix Visual C warnings:
```
regenc.h(121): warning C4067: unexpected tokens following preprocessor directive - expected a newline
```
Cast up `int` instruction code to `VALUE`
Fix Visual C warnings:
```
iseq.c(3793): warning C4312: 'type cast': conversion from 'int' to 'void *' of greater size
iseq.c(3794): warning C4312: 'type cast': conversion from 'int' to 'void *' of greater size
```
Do not let files depend on a phony target
Detect `clock_gettime` and `clock_getres` for winpthreads
Include stdbool.h without checking with autoconf
As reported in <https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/21340>, older autoconf
have an AC_HEADER_STDBOOL that's incompatible with C23. Autoconf 2.72
fixed the macro, but also mentions that it's obsolescent since all
current compilers have this header.
Since we require C99 [1] and VS 2015 [2], we might actually be able take
that suggestion and include stdbool.h without a check. I want to try
this on rubyci.org and will revert if this cause any issues. Not
touching AC_HEADER_STDBOOL in configure.ac for now.
[1]: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/15347
[2]: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/19982
Fix redefinition of `clock_gettime` and `clock_getres`
winpthreads-git 12.0.0.r720 provides `clock_gettime` and
`clock_getres` as inline functions.
Detect `clock_gettime` and `clock_getres` for winpthreads
Fix memory leak in Regexp capture group when timeout
[Bug #20650]
The capture group allocates memory that is leaked when it times out.
For example:
re = Regexp.new("^#{"(a*)" * 10_000}x$", timeout: 0.000001)
str = "a" * 1000000 + "x"
10.times do
100.times do
re =~ str
rescue Regexp::TimeoutError
end
puts `ps -o rss= -p #{$$}`
end
Before:
34688
56416
78288
100368
120784
140704
161904
183568
204320
224800
After:
16288
16288
16880
16896
16912
16928
16944
17184
17184
17200
Check if macros are defined before using
Assume macros with the same prefix would be defined together.
Refer autoconfigured endian macro (#10572)
Remove the case `RB_IO_BUFFER_HOST_ENDIAN` is not defined.
* Restore experimental warnings.
* Documentation and code structure improvements.
* Improved validation of flags, clarified documentation of argument handling.
* Remove inconsistent use of `Example:` and add example to `null?`.
* Expose `IO::Buffer#private?` and add test.
This is a C API for extensions to resolve and get function symbols of other extensions.
Extensions can check the expected symbol is correctly loaded and accessible, and
use it if it is available.
Otherwise, extensions can raise their own error to guide users to setup their
environments correctly and what's missing.
Our current implementation of rb_postponed_job_register suffers from
some safety issues that can lead to interpreter crashes (see bug #1991).
Essentially, the issue is that jobs can be called with the wrong
arguments.
We made two attempts to fix this whilst keeping the promised semantics,
but:
* The first one involved masking/unmasking when flushing jobs, which
was believed to be too expensive
* The second one involved a lock-free, multi-producer, single-consumer
ringbuffer, which was too complex
The critical insight behind this third solution is that essentially the
only user of these APIs are a) internal, or b) profiling gems.
For a), none of the usages actually require variable data; they will
work just fine with the preregistration interface.
For b), generally profiling gems only call a single callback with a
single piece of data (which is actually usually just zero) for the life
of the program. The ringbuffer is complex because it needs to support
multi-word inserts of job & data (which can't be atomic); but nobody
actually even needs that functionality, really.
So, this comit:
* Introduces a pre-registration API for jobs, with a GVL-requiring
rb_postponed_job_prereigster, which returns a handle which can be
used with an async-signal-safe rb_postponed_job_trigger.
* Deprecates rb_postponed_job_register (and re-implements it on top of
the preregister function for compatability)
* Moves all the internal usages of postponed job register
pre-registration
This patch introduces thread specific storage APIs
for tools which use `rb_internal_thread_event_hook` APIs.
* `rb_internal_thread_specific_key_create()` to create a tool specific
thread local storage key and allocate the storage if not available.
* `rb_internal_thread_specific_set()` sets a data to thread and tool
specific storage.
* `rb_internal_thread_specific_get()` gets a data in thread and tool
specific storage.
Note that `rb_internal_thread_specific_get|set(thread_val, key)`
can be called without GVL and safe for async signal and safe for
multi-threading (native threads). So you can call it in any internal
thread event hooks. Further more you can call it from other native
threads. Of course `thread_val` should be living while accessing the
data from this function.
Note that you should not forget to clean up the set data.
This entirely changes how it is tested. Rather than to use counters
we now record the timeline of events with associated threads which
makes it much easier to assert that certains events are only preceded
by a specific event, and makes it much easier to debug unexpected
timelines.
Co-Authored-By: Étienne Barrié <etienne.barrie@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-By: JP Camara <jp@jpcamara.com>
Co-Authored-By: John Hawthorn <john@hawthorn.email>
Context: https://github.com/ivoanjo/gvl-tracing/pull/4
Some hooks may want to collect data on a per thread basis.
Right now the only way to identify the concerned thread is to
use `rb_nativethread_self()` or similar, but even then because
of the thread cache or MaNy, two distinct Ruby threads may report
the same native thread id.
By passing `thread->self`, hooks can use it as a key to store
the metadata.
NB: Most hooks are executed outside the GVL, so such data collection
need to use a thread-safe data-structure, and shouldn't use the
reference in other ways from inside the hook.
They must also either pin that value or handle compaction.
This commit adds a new flag RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE that allows the data
of a TypedData object to be embedded after the object itself. This will
improve cache locality and allow us to save the 8 byte data pointer.
Co-Authored-By: Jean Boussier <byroot@ruby-lang.org>
Add a new API rb_profile_thread_frames(), which is essentialy a
per-thread version of rb_profile_frames().
While the original rb_profile_frames() always returns results about the
current active thread obtained by GET_EC(), this new API takes a Thread
to be profiled as an argument.
This should come in handy when profiling I/O-bound programs such as
webapps, since this new API allows us to learn about Threads performing
I/O (which do not have the GVL).
Profiling worker threads (such as Sidekiq workers) may be another
application.
Implements [Feature #10602]
Co-authored-by: Mike Perham <mike@perham.net>
This patch introduce M:N thread scheduler for Ractor system.
In general, M:N thread scheduler employs N native threads (OS threads)
to manage M user-level threads (Ruby threads in this case).
On the Ruby interpreter, 1 native thread is provided for 1 Ractor
and all Ruby threads are managed by the native thread.
From Ruby 1.9, the interpreter uses 1:1 thread scheduler which means
1 Ruby thread has 1 native thread. M:N scheduler change this strategy.
Because of compatibility issue (and stableness issue of the implementation)
main Ractor doesn't use M:N scheduler on default. On the other words,
threads on the main Ractor will be managed with 1:1 thread scheduler.
There are additional settings by environment variables:
`RUBY_MN_THREADS=1` enables M:N thread scheduler on the main ractor.
Note that non-main ractors use the M:N scheduler without this
configuration. With this configuration, single ractor applications
run threads on M:1 thread scheduler (green threads, user-level threads).
`RUBY_MAX_CPU=n` specifies maximum number of native threads for
M:N scheduler (default: 8).
This patch will be reverted soon if non-easy issues are found.
[Bug #19842]
The current documentation for `rb_postponed_job_register_one()` is
explaining the differences with itself, where it should be explaining
the differences with `rb_postponed_job_register()`.
Existing strscan releases rely on this C API. It means that the current
Ruby master doesn't work if your Gemfile.lock has strscan unless it's
locked to 3.0.7, which is not released yet.
To fix it, let's not remove the C API we've exposed to users.
rb_reg_onig_match performs preparation, error handling, and cleanup for
matching a regex against a string. This reduces repetitive code and
removes the need for StringScanner to access internal data of regex.
Hiroshi SHIBATA