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fix(python): handle non-native NumPy byte order 🤖🤖🤖 - #30369 Python bindings can read non-native-endian NumPy inputs as native bytes, producing incorrect values or NaN. Mark swapped arrays for the existing cast path before constructing `Mat`; this also rejects incompatible output/in-place destinations before writes. Closes #30368. Targets 4.x so the common bridge fix can be merged into 5.x. Validation on macOS ARM64, Python 3.11.11, NumPy 2.4.6: - Built current 4.x and 5.x. Three regression tests cover 20 dtype/layout/output cases; 18 fail before and all pass after. Read-only inputs and rejected destinations remain unchanged. - 21 native-input timing cells on 4.x, 101 alternating pairs: fixed/baseline median time 0.957–1.005×, identical results. The 5.x check also stayed within 0.971–1.004×. - Draft: Linux/hosted CI validation remains pending. ### Pull Request Readiness Checklist - [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License. - [x] The patch is not based on GPL or other incompatible code. - [x] The PR targets the appropriate branch. - [x] The original bug report is linked. - [x] Regression tests and native-input performance checks are included; no external test data is needed. - [x] No public API, feature documentation or sample changes are needed.
45 lines
1.9 KiB
Python
45 lines
1.9 KiB
Python
import unittest
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import cv2 as cv
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import numpy as np
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class NumpyByteOrderTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_numpy_non_native_byte_order_input(self):
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for dtype in (np.int16, np.uint16, np.int32, np.int64, np.float16, np.float32, np.float64):
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for strided in (False, True):
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native = np.arange(120, dtype=dtype).reshape(10, 12)
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foreign = native.astype(native.dtype.newbyteorder('S'))
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if strided:
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native = native[:, ::2]
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foreign = foreign[:, ::2]
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foreign.setflags(write=False)
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before = foreign.tobytes()
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expected = cv.copyTo(native, None)
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actual = cv.copyTo(foreign, None)
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self.assertEqual(actual.dtype, expected.dtype)
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np.testing.assert_array_equal(actual, expected)
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self.assertEqual(foreign.tobytes(), before)
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self.assertFalse(foreign.flags.writeable)
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def test_numpy_non_native_byte_order_normalize(self):
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for dtype in (np.float32, np.float64):
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native = np.linspace(0, 1, 120, dtype=dtype).reshape(10, 12)
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foreign = native.astype(native.dtype.newbyteorder('S'))
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expected = cv.normalize(native, None, 0, 1, cv.NORM_MINMAX, dtype=cv.CV_32F)
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actual = cv.normalize(foreign, None, 0, 1, cv.NORM_MINMAX, dtype=cv.CV_32F)
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np.testing.assert_array_equal(actual, expected)
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def test_numpy_non_native_byte_order_output_rejected(self):
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for dtype in (np.int16, np.float16, np.float32, np.float64):
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output = np.full((10, 12), 137, dtype=np.dtype(dtype).newbyteorder('S'))
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before = output.tobytes()
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with self.assertRaises(cv.error):
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cv.utils.dumpInputOutputArray(output)
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self.assertEqual(output.tobytes(), before)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main()
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