Files
RustPython/Lib
Jeong, YunWon ae3804fb21 more hostenv isolation (#7886)
* Convert host_env Windows path/argv params from raw *const u16 to &WideCStr

* Migrate remaining winapi raw u16 pointer signatures to typed references

* Migrate winreg pub unsafe fn string parameters to typed references

* Add ToPyException impls for host_env error types (PyPy wrap_oserror analog)

* Add CheckLibcResult helper and apply to socket/fcntl/shm/posix_wasi

* Add Win32 BOOL/HANDLE check helpers; apply check helpers across host_env

* Apply Win32/libc check helpers to overlapped/testconsole/os.rs

* Apply Win32 check helpers to winapi.rs (partial)

* Apply Win32 check helpers across more winapi.rs functions

* Apply Win32 check helpers to nt.rs (partial)

* Add CheckWin32Sentinel helper; apply to nt.rs INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE/INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES patterns

* Add OwnedHandle / HandleToOwned helper; apply to mmap create_named_mapping leak path

* Use OwnedHandle RAII in nt::pipe to eliminate manual cleanup on error path

* Use OwnedHandle in nt::chmod_follow; hoist HandleToOwned import

* Drop rustix dependency from vm crate

Remove unused IntoPyException impl for rustix::io::Errno and the
rustix entry in crates/vm/Cargo.toml. rustix is now only depended on
by host_env.

* Fix CI failures: cross-platform regressions

- winapi.rs: pass None to create_event_w; the recent Option<&WideCStr>
  migration left one call site still passing a raw null pointer.
- exceptions.rs: gate ToPyException for LockfError with
  cfg(any(unix, target_os = "wasi")), matching host_env::fcntl's own
  cfg. The previous cfg let it compile on wasm32-unknown-unknown where
  host_env::fcntl does not exist.
- io_unsupported.rs: derive Eq on FileMode alongside PartialEq to
  satisfy clippy::derive_partial_eq_without_eq.

* Fix CI failures: cfg gates and unused imports

- exceptions.rs: gate ToPyException for LockfError with
  cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "redox"))) to match the type's own
  cfg in host_env/src/fcntl.rs (LockfError is not built on wasi).
- signal.rs: CheckLibcResult is only used in unix-gated functions;
  split import so it is not pulled in for windows.
- mmap.rs: remove CheckWin32Handle from imports; no longer used after
  switching to HandleToOwned-based RAII.
- overlapped.rs: remove INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE from connect_pipe import;
  the call now uses .check_valid().

* Fix CI failures: rustfmt and windows unused import

- signal.rs: reorder cfg-gated imports per rustfmt.
- socket.rs: gate ToPyException import to cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "redox")));
  it is only used inside sendmsg which has the same gate, so it was unused
  on windows.

* Push remaining libc/extern callsites from vm into host_env

Add host_env wrappers and replace the corresponding vm call sites:
- host_env::errno::strerror_string for libc::strerror
- host_env::io::write_stderr_raw for libc::write(STDERR_FILENO,...)
- host_env::locale::localeconv_data reused from vm::format
- host_env::os::abort for the inline abort extern
- host_env::os::urandom wraps getrandom; getrandom moves from vm to host_env
- host_env::posix::lchmod for the macOS/BSD lchmod extern
- host_env::posix::fcopyfile for the macOS fcopyfile extern
- host_env::nt::wputenv for the Windows _wputenv extern

vm/format.rs's get_locale_info now uses host_env on both unix and windows
instead of the unix-only libc::localeconv path.

* Move time tz state and winsound FFI into host_env

- host_env::time::tz: wraps the libc tzset/timezone/daylight/tzname
  globals on non-msvc, non-wasm32 targets. vm::stdlib::time now reads
  these via the typed wrappers instead of declaring its own externs.
- host_env::winsound (windows): exposes PlaySoundW (via a typed
  PlaySoundSource enum), Beep, and MessageBeep. vm::stdlib::winsound
  drops its inline FFI block and routes through host_env.

* Migrate unsetenv to host_env::nt::wputenv; rustfmt

- vm::stdlib::os::unsetenv had a second _wputenv call site that still
  referenced the removed inline extern. Route it through
  host_env::nt::wputenv like putenv.
- rustfmt fixups in exceptions.rs (boolean chain layout) and the two
  winsound files.

* Address PR review comments

- host_env::winapi::create_process: assert that the command_line buffer
  is NUL-terminated and that the env block ends with a double-NUL,
  matching the Win32 CreateProcessW contract.
- stdlib::overlapped CreateEvent: replace WideCString::from_str_truncate
  with the fallible from_str(), so embedded NULs in the event name
  surface as ValueError instead of being silently truncated.
- vm::exceptions::ReadlinkError::NotSymbolicLink now maps to OSError
  (matches Win32 ERROR_NOT_A_REPARSE_POINT semantics) rather than
  ValueError.
- winreg::ConnectRegistry: route the non-zero return through the
  existing os_error_from_windows_code helper so the resulting exception
  carries the real winerror/message instead of a generic OSError.

* Fix CI failures and address review follow-ups

CI failures:
- rustfmt cleanup in exceptions.rs after the ReadlinkError change.
- vm/stdlib/os.rs: drop unused ToWideString import that the wputenv
  migration left behind.
- vm/stdlib/winsound.rs: replace explicit `&*buf` with `&buf` to
  satisfy clippy::explicit_auto_deref.
- Lib/test/test_format.py, Lib/test/test_types.py: drop the now-stale
  expectedFailureIfWindows decorators on the locale-format tests; the
  Windows path now reads real `localeconv` data via host_env so these
  tests pass.

Review follow-ups:
- host_env::winapi::create_process: switch the new buffer terminator
  checks from `assert!` to fallible validators returning
  `io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput`, so bad inputs stay recoverable at
  the API boundary.
- host_env::winsound::play_sound: reject `Memory(_)` together with
  `SND_ASYNC` (lifetime-unsafe) and `SND_MEMORY` without a
  `Memory(_)` source. Expand `PlaySoundError` into a variant enum.
- vm::stdlib::_winapi::CreateProcess: route the Win32 path/argv strings
  through `as_wtf8().to_wide_cstring()` like the rest of the Windows
  API surface; `expect_str()` could panic on Python strings containing
  lone surrogates.
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Standard Library for RustPython

This directory contains all of the Python files that make up the standard library for RustPython.

Most of these files are copied over from the CPython repository (the 3.7 branch), with slight modifications to allow them to work under RustPython. The current goal is to complete the standard library with as few modifications as possible. Current modifications are just temporary workarounds for bugs/missing feature within the RustPython implementation.

The first big module we are targeting is unittest, so we can leverage the CPython test suite.