diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index d66e1bb33..ccd224f4f 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -818,6 +818,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "regex",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "env_home"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "c7f84e12ccf0a7ddc17a6c41c93326024c42920d7ee630d04950e6926645c0fe"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "env_logger"
 version = "0.11.8"
@@ -872,7 +878,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0ce92ff622d6dadf7349484f42c93271a0d49b7cc4d466a936405bacbe10aa78"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
- "rustix 1.0.5",
+ "rustix",
  "windows-sys 0.59.0",
 ]
 
@@ -966,7 +972,7 @@ version = "1.0.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ed7131e57abbde63513e0e6636f76668a1ca9798dcae2df4e283cae9ee83859e"
 dependencies = [
- "rustix 1.0.5",
+ "rustix",
  "windows-targets 0.52.6",
 ]
 
@@ -1396,12 +1402,6 @@ version = "0.5.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0717cef1bc8b636c6e1c1bbdefc09e6322da8a9321966e8928ef80d20f7f770f"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "linux-raw-sys"
-version = "0.4.15"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d26c52dbd32dccf2d10cac7725f8eae5296885fb5703b261f7d0a0739ec807ab"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "linux-raw-sys"
 version = "0.9.3"
@@ -2272,19 +2272,6 @@ version = "2.1.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "357703d41365b4b27c590e3ed91eabb1b663f07c4c084095e60cbed4362dff0d"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "rustix"
-version = "0.38.44"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fdb5bc1ae2baa591800df16c9ca78619bf65c0488b41b96ccec5d11220d8c154"
-dependencies = [
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
- "errno",
- "libc",
- "linux-raw-sys 0.4.15",
- "windows-sys 0.59.0",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "rustix"
 version = "1.0.5"
@@ -2294,7 +2281,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.9.0",
  "errno",
  "libc",
- "linux-raw-sys 0.9.3",
+ "linux-raw-sys",
  "windows-sys 0.59.0",
 ]
 
@@ -2539,7 +2526,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "paste",
  "puruspe",
  "rand_core 0.9.3",
- "rustix 0.38.44",
+ "rustix",
  "rustpython-common",
  "rustpython-derive",
  "rustpython-vm",
@@ -2613,7 +2600,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "ruff_python_parser",
  "ruff_source_file",
  "ruff_text_size",
- "rustix 0.38.44",
+ "rustix",
  "rustpython-codegen",
  "rustpython-common",
  "rustpython-compiler",
@@ -3427,13 +3414,13 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "which"
-version = "6.0.3"
+version = "7.0.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b4ee928febd44d98f2f459a4a79bd4d928591333a494a10a868418ac1b39cf1f"
+checksum = "24d643ce3fd3e5b54854602a080f34fb10ab75e0b813ee32d00ca2b44fa74762"
 dependencies = [
  "either",
- "home",
- "rustix 0.38.44",
+ "env_home",
+ "rustix",
  "winsafe",
 ]
 
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index fe444b196..621c25517 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ proc-macro2 = "1.0.93"
 quote = "1.0.38"
 rand = "0.9"
 rand_core = { version = "0.9", features = ["os_rng"] }
-rustix = { version = "0.38", features = ["event"] }
+rustix = { version = "1.0", features = ["event"] }
 rustyline = "15.0.0"
 serde = { version = "1.0.133", default-features = false }
 schannel = "0.1.27"
diff --git a/stdlib/src/select.rs b/stdlib/src/select.rs
index f89a6c4f0..f600d60ed 100644
--- a/stdlib/src/select.rs
+++ b/stdlib/src/select.rs
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ mod decl {
         use rustix::event::epoll::{self, EventData, EventFlags};
         use std::ops::Deref;
         use std::os::fd::{AsRawFd, IntoRawFd, OwnedFd};
-        use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
+        use std::time::Instant;
 
         #[pyclass(module = "select", name = "epoll")]
         #[derive(Debug, rustpython_vm::PyPayload)]
@@ -636,12 +636,11 @@ mod decl {
                 let poll::TimeoutArg(timeout) = args.timeout;
                 let maxevents = args.maxevents;
 
-                let make_poll_timeout = |d: Duration| i32::try_from(d.as_millis());
-                let mut poll_timeout = match timeout {
-                    Some(d) => make_poll_timeout(d)
-                        .map_err(|_| vm.new_overflow_error("timeout is too large".to_owned()))?,
-                    None => -1,
-                };
+                let mut poll_timeout =
+                    timeout
+                        .map(rustix::event::Timespec::try_from)
+                        .transpose()
+                        .map_err(|_| vm.new_overflow_error("timeout is too large".to_owned()))?;
 
                 let deadline = timeout.map(|d| Instant::now() + d);
                 let maxevents = match maxevents {
@@ -654,19 +653,24 @@ mod decl {
                     _ => maxevents as usize,
                 };
 
-                let mut events = epoll::EventVec::with_capacity(maxevents);
+                let mut events = Vec::<epoll::Event>::with_capacity(maxevents);
 
                 let epoll = &*self.get_epoll(vm)?;
 
                 loop {
-                    match epoll::wait(epoll, &mut events, poll_timeout) {
-                        Ok(()) => break,
+                    events.clear();
+                    match epoll::wait(
+                        epoll,
+                        rustix::buffer::spare_capacity(&mut events),
+                        poll_timeout.as_ref(),
+                    ) {
+                        Ok(_) => break,
                         Err(rustix::io::Errno::INTR) => vm.check_signals()?,
                         Err(e) => return Err(e.into_pyexception(vm)),
                     }
                     if let Some(deadline) = deadline {
                         if let Some(new_timeout) = deadline.checked_duration_since(Instant::now()) {
-                            poll_timeout = make_poll_timeout(new_timeout).unwrap();
+                            poll_timeout = Some(new_timeout.try_into().unwrap());
                         } else {
                             break;
                         }
diff --git a/vm/Cargo.toml b/vm/Cargo.toml
index 125c263da..1fdd700b7 100644
--- a/vm/Cargo.toml
+++ b/vm/Cargo.toml
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ uname = "0.1.1"
 
 [target.'cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))'.dependencies]
 rustyline = { workspace = true }
-which = "6"
+which = "7"
 errno = "0.3"
 widestring = { workspace = true }